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Madison Laine Assoc Inc has answers to "Frequently Asked Questions"

Madison Laine Assoc Inc is always more than happy to elaborate on any questions you might have about appraisals in Fort Walton Beach and Okaloosa County. Contact Madison Laine Assoc Inc today to talk about how we can help you with your valuation problems.

What is an appraisal?
Describe what an appraiser does
Why would I request a real estate appraisal?
How is an appraiser different than a home inspector?
Is an appraisal the same as a comparative market analysis(CMA)?
What can I expect to see in my appraisal report?
After completing the report, how can I have certainty that the value indicated is accurate?
What goes into an appraiser's certification?
Who hires Madison Laine Assoc Inc
Where does an appraiser get the data used to estimate values in Okaloosa County or other areas?
Why should I hire a licensed appraiser?
What exactly is PMI and how can I get rid of it?
Does the appraiser need anything from me in advance?
How does an appraiser define "Market Value"?
Does the appraisal belong to the bank or the consumer?
Which home renovations add the most to the price?



What is an appraisal?   (Top)

An appraisal report is an investigation allowing the appraiser to come to an opinion of value. This opinion or estimate is figured using a formal method that usually uses three "common approaches to value". The Cost Approach is one of the processes that real estate appraisers use to find value; it involves figuring what the improvements would cost minus physical deterioration, plus the land value. The most common approach in figuring the value of a home is the Sales Comparison Approach which concerns concluding a comparison to similar houses nearby. The Sales Comparison Approach is commonly the most accurate and best indicator of value for a home. One of the least common approaches in appraising residential properties is the Income Approach, which is mainly used to find the market value of a property based on what an investor would pay based on the capital produced by the property.

Describe what an appraiser does   (Top)

An appraiser generates an unprejudiced and well justified opinion of market value, often in the context of a real estate exchange. Appraisers present their professional conclusions in appraisal reports.


Why would I request a real estate appraisal?   (Top)

There are a lot of reasons to obtain an appraisal from Madison Laine Assoc Inc with the most common reason being real estate and mortgage transactions. A few other reasons for getting an appraisal include:
  • To receive a loan.
  • To lower your tax burden.
  • To build a case for a homeowner's equity and remove Primary Mortgage Insurance.
  • To contest high property taxes.
  • To handle an estate.
  • To provide you a leg-up when purchasing real estate.
  • To find a likely property value when selling your home.
  • To protect your rights if your property is being taken by means of eminent domain in a condemnation case.
  • Government agencies such as the IRS need an appraisal on every home.
  • It's possible you could have to deal with being in a lawsuit - an appraisal will help.
If you need a more detailed explanation of the appraisal process, please click here.


How is an appraiser different than a home inspector?   (Top)

The appraiser is not a home inspector and he or she does not do a comprehensive home inspection. A third-party home inspector will evaluate the structure of the property, from the roof to the bottom. For the most part, a home inspection report will discuss the amenities and the necessities of the house: air conditioning (weather permitting), electrical services, the condition of the heating system, the plumbing; then the structural capacity of the home such as the attic, visible insulation, walls, floors, ceilings, windows, then the foundation, basement and other visible structures.

Is an appraisal the same as a comparative market analysis(CMA)?   (Top)

Frankly, they have nothing in common. What the CMA relies upon are ill-defined trends. Appraisals use comparable sales which are valid resources. Location and architectural costs are also precedent in an appraisal. A CMA delivers a "ball park figure." An appraisal delivers a defensible and carefully documented opinion of value.

The credentials of the person creating the report is actually the most significant difference between a CMA and an appraisal. Real estate agents, who may not have a true grasp of valuation methods or the entire market, create CMA's. A certified, state licensed professional who made their livelihood on valuing properties in and around Okaloosa County creates the appraisal. Further, the appraiser is an unbiased party, with no conditional interest in the property's value, unlike the agent, who gets a commission based upon the price of the home.

What can I expect to see in my appraisal report?   (Top)

Each appraisal should reflect a believable estimate of value and must document the following:
  • Who engaged the appraiser and other intended users.
  • How the appraisal is supposed to be used.
  • The appraisal's purpose.
  • The type of value reported and a definition of the value reported.
  • The effective date of the appraiser's opinions and conclusions.
  • Relevant property characteristics, including: location, physical description, legal attributes, economic factors, the real property interest in question, and non-real estate items included in the valuation, such as personal property, permanent equipment installations and even intangible considerations.
  • All known easements, restrictions, encumbrances, leases, reservations, covenants, contracts, declarations, special assessments, ordinances, and the like.
  • Division of interest, such as fractional interest, physical segment and partial holding.
  • The scope of work used while working up the job.
For a more detailed view of what goes into an appraisal report click here: Sample Appraisal Report


After completing the report, how can I have certainty that the value indicated is accurate?   (Top)

In the documentation of an appraisal, each appraiser must make sure of the following:
  • That the information analysis implemented in the appraisal was appropriate.

  • That critical errors of omission or commission were not committed individually or collectively.

  • That appraisal services were not rendered in a careless or negligent fashion.

  • The final appraisal report was easy to explain, credible and conclusive.
To become a state licensed appraiser, we must satisfy extensive education and experience requirements that give us the background to produce an unbiased opinion. In addition, appraisers must obey a stringent industry code of ethics and observe national standards of practice for real estate appraisal. The rules for developing an appraisal and reporting its results are insured by enforcement of the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP).


   (Top) Licensing and certification is achieved through classroom study, tests and experience working under a supervisory appraiser. Once licensed, he or she is required to engage in continuing education courses in order to keep the license current. To see the specific requirements for any state click here.

Who hires Madison Laine Assoc Inc   (Top)

Mortgage lenders are an appraiser's most likely client, needing their services to ensure property involved in a mortgage transaction is adequate collateral for a loan. Attorneys and CPAs also hire appraisers for asset division and estate settlements.

Where does an appraiser get the data used to estimate values in Okaloosa County or other areas?   (Top)

Gathering data is one of the primary functions of an appraiser. Data can be classified as either Specific or General. Specific data is collected from the home itself; Location, condition, amenities, size and other specific data are documented by the appraiser while on site.

General data is gathered from a variety of sources. Local Multiple Listing Services (MLS) have information on recently sold homes that might be used as comparables. To verify actual sales prices, we research tax records and other public documents. Flood zone data is retrieved from FEMA data outlets, such as a la mode's InterFlood servers.

And most importantly, the appraiser assembles general data from his or her past experience in creating appraisals for other houses in the same market.


Why should I hire a licensed appraiser?   (Top)

If you're making some sort of financial decision and the value of your home is relevant, you'll want an appraisal. For those selling a home, you'll want to figure out the price that gets you the most profit but doesn't leave your home on the market too long; an appraisal can help with that. If you're buying, it makes sure you don't overpay. If you're engaged in an estate settlement or divorce, it ensures that property is divided fairly. A house is often the single, largest financial asset anybody owns. Without knowing its real value, wise financial decisions are impossible.


What exactly is PMI and how can I get rid of it?   (Top)

PMI stands for Private Mortgage Insurance. This added policy takes care of the lender in case a borrower defaults on the loan and the value of the house is lower than what is owed on the loan. Once you can prove the amount you owe on your home is less than 80% of the home's market value, you can make a case to your lender to drop the PMI.

The savings from dropping your PMI pays for the appraisal in no time. Nobody is more qualified than Madison Laine Assoc Inc when it comes to analyzing real estate appreciation in Fort Walton Beach and Okaloosa County. Contact us today.

Does the appraiser need anything from me in advance?   (Top)

We start with an inspection of the property. What this entails is the appraiser, after setting up an appointment, personally going through the home - recording the layout of the rooms, taking photos and documenting the general status of its features. On the home's interior, pick up any clutter and make sure we can access things like furnaces and water heaters. In the yard, trim any landscaping so we can be free to get an accurate measurement of outside walls.

To help speed things along as well as ensure a more accurate report, try if possible to have the following items:
  • Records on the latest purchase of the property in the last three years.
  • Title policy that describes encroachments or easements.
  • Home inspection reports, or other recent reports for termites, EIFS (synthetic stucco) wall systems, your septic system and your well.
  • Locate copies of the current listing agreement, broker's data sheet and, if the sale is "pending", the purchase agreement.
  • A bill for your most recent real estate taxes which should also contain a legal description of the property.

How does an appraiser define "Market Value"?   (Top)

In real estate appraising, Market Value is commonly defined as:

"The most probable price (in terms of money) which a property should bring in a competitive and open market under all conditions requisite to a fair sale, the buyer and seller each acting prudently and knowledgeably, and assuming the price is not affected by undue stimulus. Implicit in this definition is the consummation of a sale as of a specified date and the passing of title from seller to buyer under conditions whereby: the buyer and seller are typically motivated; both parties are well informed or well advised, and acting in what they consider their best interests; a reasonable time is allowed for exposure in the open market; payment is made in terms of cash in United States dollars or in terms of financial arrangements comparable thereto; and the price represents the normal consideration for the property sold unaffected by special or creative financing or sales concessions granted by anyone associated with the sale."



Does the appraisal belong to the bank or the consumer?   (Top)

In most real estate transactions, the appraisal is ordered by the lender. While the buyer pays for the report as part of the closing costs, the lender retains the right to use the report or any information contained within. The buyer is certainly entitled to a copy of the report - it's usually included with all the other closing documents - but is not entitled to use the report for any other purpose without permission from the lender.

This rule doesn't apply when a home owner engages an appraiser directly. In these cases, the appraiser may define the purpose of the appraisal; for PMI removal, or estate planning or tax challenges, for example. If not stated otherwise, the home owner can do whatever they want with the appraisal.


Which home renovations add the most to the price?   (Top)

The added value of a particular amenity truly depends on the local market. For example, if you're in a neigborhood of small to medium priced homes, a media room may not be something people in that price range want

As a rule, the best ROI from renovating a home comes in the kitchen. One recent study revealed that putting $20,000 into a kitchen remodel would add about $17,500 to the value of the home - or about an 88% return on investment. Bathrooms weren't far behind, returning 85%. On the contrary, work that may not increase your value would be painting just for the sake of redecorating.